{"id":118585,"date":"2023-02-09T15:30:07","date_gmt":"2023-02-09T14:30:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.conceptualfinearts.com\/cfa\/?p=118585"},"modified":"2023-02-10T08:59:35","modified_gmt":"2023-02-10T07:59:35","slug":"a-picture-of-a-picture-jonathan-monk-on-rene-daniels","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.conceptualfinearts.com\/cfa\/2023\/02\/09\/a-picture-of-a-picture-jonathan-monk-on-rene-daniels\/","title":{"rendered":"A picture of a picture: Jonathan Monk on Ren\u00e9 Dani\u00ebls"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\">I like to think of Jonathan Monk as a pop artist in a world where \u201cpop\u201d corresponds to the art world. (Imagine Andy Wharol leaving his mundane soups and other products aside, picking his subjects from other artists\u2019 works and the institution that surrounds them.) Monk can count on enough awareness of his working environment, its codes and history, to elevate his own art to the level of commentary\u2013in an exquisitely post-modern way, a <em>fun<\/em> commentary even. There are some straightforward choices, like his deflating a Koons rabbit (<em>Deflated Sculpture No 1<\/em>, 2009) or peeing on a Serra sculpture (the early <em>In war time, this would be a tank (Pissing on Serra)<\/em>, 1994), but also more sophisticated uses of other people\u2019s art, especially a project of updating Minimal art from the 1970s for a time that\u2019s changed. (Monk seems to want to find the relevance of the art historical movement in a context &#8211; his &#8211; where political ideologies are radically different, if not entirely gone.) Even when things are familiar to lay people, for example the children\u2019s drawings he&#8217;s used in installations, or a reflection on the ancestral father\/son relation in his <em>Father &amp; Son Walls<\/em>, 2016, he re-injects the art world in his pieces through other people\u2019s art: the children\u2019s drawings are found in a John Baldessari book; the father\/son\u2019s brick wall is used to hang artworks from a local collection.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignfull size-full is-style-CFA-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2050\" height=\"1537\" src=\"https:\/\/www.conceptualfinearts.com\/cfa\/CFA-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Exhibit-Model-One-2016-Kunsthalle-Baselland-photo-Serge-Hasenboehler_23.jpg\" alt=\"Jonathan Monk\" class=\"wp-image-118603\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Jonathan Monk, <em>Exhibit Model One<\/em>, Kunsthaus Baselland, 2016. Courtesy of Kunsthaus Baselland and the artist.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>One of Monk\u2019s series is what he calls \u201cExhibit Models\u201d: installation views from his or someone else\u2019s exhibitions, printed and glued on walls that occasionally accommodate other works. A collage is created, sometimes spiralling into infinite: actual works appear next to printed works that contain other works and so on. Visitors to CFAlive in Milan will witness the last episode in this series, realized for the Three Star Book exhibition of pieces by some eleven artists from the Parisian publisher\u2019s catalog. In a recent conversation, Monk confirms he never quite understood the idea of a group show as a sequence of mini solo shows. \u201cI like when works disturb each other,\u201d he says, sounding like he is again commenting on the art world\u2019s standard practices. I am told the \u201cExhibit Models\u201d series started off at Kunsthaus Baselland during Art Basel to go against, for better or worse, a more classical presentation of \u201cproducts\u201d, the otherwise typical purpose of the commercial and fundamental art world\u2019s event in Switzerland.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Monk\u2019s attitude is too close to humor to be called subversive though. In this sense it is reminiscent of Ren\u00e9 Dani\u00ebls\u2019s \u201cbowtie\u201d paintings, which we both saw at Wiels in Brussels before they became the subject of our exchange here. No bowtie, they are instead depictions of exhibition views, rendered in pictures that, despite their flatness, remind the artist himself and us the spectators of where, albeit temporarily, we really are: the art world. The artist\u2019s step outside his context and look back into it, hinging on a typical postmodern self-awareness inflated with wit, is not far in spirit from Monk\u2019s. For our \u201cAt the Show with the Artist\u201d series, I asked him about his affinity with the 1980s Dutch painter, developing an idea for a topic of conversation he luckily had.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignfull size-full is-style-CFA-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2020\" height=\"1348\" src=\"https:\/\/www.conceptualfinearts.com\/cfa\/CFA-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/DSC_3115.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-118601\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Ren\u00e9 Dani\u00ebls, Installation view &#8216;Fragments from an Unfinished Novel&#8217;, WIELS, 2018. Photo: Hugard &amp; Vanoverschelde Photography.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">***<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Ren\u00e9 Dani\u00ebls\u2019s &#8220;bow tie&#8221;, the vanishing point exhibition view he extensively repeated in his paintings between 1984 and 1987, has been read as his comment to the act of looking, even memory itself. I believe he was instead motivated by concerns that were not so much philosophical as they were institutional, fiddling with the codes of the art world of his time &#8211; the increasingly important white cube and fair booth &#8211; with humor. (As a thought experiment, think of Dani\u00ebls\u2019s gallery view paintings as one of those <a href=\"https:\/\/fine-arts-museum.be\/fr\/la-collection\/hieronymus-francken-ii-attribue-a-cabinet-d-amateur\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Hieronymus Francken II<\/a> 17th century depictions of art collections, stripped of its documentary force but loaded with wit and commentary.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To what extent does your wallpaper work, which also includes installation views, share Dani\u00ebls\u2019s concerns in terms of institutional critique?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Jonathan Monk: Before now I&#8217;d never actually seen my work within the context of institutional critique.&nbsp;I guess it relates in some way and does share similar concerns but certainly needs walls as a supporting structure. Institutional critique does seem to be a slightly outdated concept. A lot of art museums embrace the work that is critical of their process. Initially the Exhibit Model series of installations was realized as a way of making a large exhibition that required very little shipping. The actual work didn&#8217;t need to move \u2013 only the documentation was required to build a new piece. It allowed me to connect works that had never been shown next to each other and to allow gallery spaces in different countries to flow into each other. I always enjoyed Ren\u00e9 Dani\u00ebls\u2019s&#8217; simplified installation paintings \u2013 sketches of possible exhibitions. Perhaps now due to the proliferation of the art fair booth his paintings seem to relate directly to this point of sale. The bow tie like floating perspective view of works on three walls seems to have been years ahead of its time. The original motive simplified to the point of no return. The pop-up window of a screen within a screen is probably how most art is viewed these days; the documentation being easier to digest than the real thing.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignfull size-full is-style-CFA-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2081\" height=\"1243\" src=\"https:\/\/www.conceptualfinearts.com\/cfa\/CFA-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Exhibit-Model-Six-2019-CCA-Tel-Aviv-photo-Eyal-Agivayev_19.jpg\" alt=\"Jonathan Monk\" class=\"wp-image-118604\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Jonathan Monk, <em>Exhibit Model Six<\/em>, CCA Tel Aviv-Yafo, 2019. Courtesy of CCA Tel Aviv-Yafo and the artist.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignfull size-full is-style-CFA-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2020\" height=\"1348\" src=\"https:\/\/www.conceptualfinearts.com\/cfa\/CFA-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/DSC_3148.jpg\" alt=\"Jonathan Monk\" class=\"wp-image-118602\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Ren\u00e9 Dani\u00ebls, Installation view &#8216;Fragments from an Unfinished Novel&#8217;, WIELS, 2018. Photo: Hugard &amp; Vanoverschelde Photography. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Except for a semi-transparent white patina, the painting by Ren\u00e9 Dani\u00ebls titled <em>Doorlopend naar buiten<\/em> is almost an identical copy of his own paintings <em>Untitled<\/em> and <em>De terugkeer van de performance<\/em>, executed approximately at the same time. You are known to incorporate works by other artists in your own, and with the wallpaper pieces, you have incorporated your own in your own. Dani\u00ebls&#8217;s self-appropriation can be read as yet another of his own ways to declare that painting was alive after the conceptualist incubation of the 1970s, or at least to treat figurative art with an obligatory amount of skepticism after it fell out of the critic&#8217;s fashions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You are working in an entirely different art historical moment and medium; I wonder what self-appropriation means to you?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em><em>Jonathan Monk: <\/em>Including my work within my work seems very natural to me. Self appropriation feels like an odd term. I think I am more interested in re-examining earlier works &#8211; seeing how things from different periods can or can not sit together. I assume this particular series will vanish within the void of its own documentation. As you mention, the idea of appropriation today is very different from its late 70&#8217;s beginnings. The ease at which this can be done today is incredible&#8230; anything can be copied and redistributed as an original within minutes &#8211; I do find it funny that some artists get annoyed when their images or style are copied. Sol LeWitt told me that once an artwork of his is out in the world it is there for everyone to use and abuse. Control is lost once a piece leaves the studio. When I use the works of other artists within my work I am also trying to make connections either visually or conceptually. The work of certain artists has followed me for years, has become an important controller of my process so I try to embrace this logic. It is all research material that hopefully gives me a better understanding of my project. I&#8217;d love to include a Ren\u00e9 Dani\u00ebls bow tie piece from the mid 80&#8217;s within one of my Exhibit Model installations \u2013 not sure it&#8217;ll ever happen but maybe&#8230;<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>At the show with the artist: Jonathan Monk includes views from other shows as a scenography, a mise-en-abyme reminiscent of Ren\u00e9 Dani\u00ebls&#8217;s paintings of exhibition views<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":118606,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1492],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-118585","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-at-the-show-with-the-artist"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.conceptualfinearts.com\/cfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118585","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.conceptualfinearts.com\/cfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.conceptualfinearts.com\/cfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.conceptualfinearts.com\/cfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.conceptualfinearts.com\/cfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=118585"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.conceptualfinearts.com\/cfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118585\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.conceptualfinearts.com\/cfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/118606"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.conceptualfinearts.com\/cfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=118585"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.conceptualfinearts.com\/cfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=118585"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.conceptualfinearts.com\/cfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=118585"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}